In Education
Options
An option is a contract that gives the buyer the right, not the obligation, to trade an underlying at a preset strike on or before a stated expiry. A call conveys the right to buy. A put conveys the right to sell. Buyers pay an upfront premium and can exit before expiry by selling the option back to the market. Options are used to seek upside with less capital, hedge downside, or monetize views on volatility.









